The National Palace Sintra
It all begins with an idea.
Travel through 600 years of history in the oldest palace in Portugal.
The National Palace of Sintra, known as Palácio Nacional de Sintra, is a prominent historical building known for its distinctive architecture and rich history. It is one of the best-preserved medieval royal palaces in Portugal and reflects a blend of Gothic, Manueline, and Moorish architectural styles.
The Construction of the palace began in construction began in 1420, making it over 600 years old. with significant expansions and renovations occurring over the centuries, particularly during the reign of King João I and his successors. The palace is characterised by its two large conical chimneys, which rise prominently from the kitchen area, symbolizing its historical importance.
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The National Palace was primarily inhabited by Portuguese royalty. It served as a summer residence for the King and Queen and their court from the 14th century onwards. The palace was particularly favored by the Portuguese monarchs of the Aviz dynasty. Throughout its history, various kings and queens, including John I and his successors, stayed at the palace, utilizing it for both administrative and residential purposes.
Inside, the National Palace showcases a variety of rooms adorned with azulejos (decorative ceramic tiles), intricate woodwork, and period furnishings. Notable rooms include the Grand Hall, adorned with beautiful vaulted ceilings and a magnificent fireplace, and the Romantic Room, which contains a stunning collection of decorative arts.
Surrounded by lush gardens and located within the picturesque landscape of the Sintra hills, the palace embodies the romanticism of the 19th century, making it a key attraction for visitors. In recognition of its cultural significance, the National Palace of Sintra was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1995. The palace continues to capture the attention of tourists and historians alike, offering insights into Portugal's royal history and architectural evolution.