Monument of Discoveries
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Commemorating the Age of Discoveries of the 15th and 16th centuries
The Monument to the Discoveries, or Padrão dos Descobrimentos, is a significant landmark located along the Tagus River in Lisbon, Portugal. Unveiled in 1960, it commemorates the Portuguese Age of Discovery, a period during the 15th and 16th centuries when Portuguese explorers played a pivotal role in global exploration.
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The monument is designed in the shape of a caravel, a type of ship used during the era of exploration. It features a prominent figure of Henry the Navigator at the front, symbolizing his contributions to maritime exploration. Surrounding him are various statues representing explorers, cartographers, artists, and scientists who were instrumental in this historical period. Notable figures include Vasco da Gama, Magellan, and the poet Camões. The only female sculpted on the monument is queen Felipa of Lancaster, who was the mother of Henry the Navigator.
Standing at 52 meters tall, the monument commands a significant presence on the waterfront. Its façade is adorned with intricate reliefs that depict various aspects of maritime exploration, including navigational tools and a world map. Visitors can ascend to a viewing platform at the top for panoramic views of the river and surrounding areas, including the Jeronimos Monastery.
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The Monument to the Discoveries serves as a reminder of Portugal's historical maritime endeavors and their lasting impact on global trade, culture, and geography. It is a popular attraction for tourists seeking to learn more about the country's rich history.
To visit Belem, take the short Tram/Train/Bus journey or simply grab an Uber or Bolt. When flying into Lisbon, if you have a window seat on the left, you might catch a glimpse of this Monument of Discoveries from the air.